#$&* course Mth 164 &&&& query modeling exercise&&&& What is the distance between the peaks of the graph for which the angular velocity of the reference point is 3 rad / sec, and what are the maximum and minimum vertical coordinates if the circle is centered at vertical coordinate 12?
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Given Solution: ** At 3 rad/sec a complete trip around the reference circle takes 2 pi / 3 seconds, close to but not exactly 2 seconds. 2 pi / 3 seconds is the distance between the peaks on the graph of y vs. t. If the circle has radius 5 the max and min will be 5 units above and below the center of the circle, at 12 - 5 = 7 and 12 + 5 = 17. **
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&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Self-critique (if necessary): ------------------------------------------------ Self-critique Rating: &&&& Given the values between which a cyclical quantity varies, how you determine where to position the circle that models the quantity, and how the determine the radius of the circle?
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15:22:13 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Your solution: The radius will be half of the diameter which is the difference between the max and min of the y values. confidence rating #$&*: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Given Solution: ** The center of the circle will be halfway between the max and min values, which can be found by averaging the two values (i.e., add and divide by 2). The diameter will be the difference between the max and min values and the radius will be half of the diameter. **
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15:22:16 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Self-critique (if necessary): ------------------------------------------------ Self-critique Rating: &&&& What is the vertical coordinate of the center of the circle, and what is the angular velocity of the reference point, for the daylight model? YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Your solution: The center would be at twelve because it is half of a day. If the period is 24 hours, then the angular velocity is 2pi/24 or pi/12 cycles/hour. confidence rating #$&*: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Given Solution: ** If the period is 52 weeks then you have 2 pi / 52 cycles in a week or pi/26 cycles per week. If the period is in months then you have 2 pi / 12 cycles per month, or pi/6 cycles per month. The vertical coordinate of the center will be the day length midway between the min and max day lengths, which is 12 hours.**
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&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Self-critique (if necessary): ------------------------------------------------ Self-critique Rating: &&&& What is the vertical coordinate of the center of the circle, and what is the angular velocity of the reference point, for the temperature model?......!!!!!!!!................................... 15:55:04 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Your solution: If the max temp is 75deg and the min temp is 35deg then the center of the circle is 20 deg. And the ang.velocity for the reference point in a 52 week period is 2pi/ 52cycles/week. confidence rating #$&*: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Given Solution: ** If the period is 52 weeks then you have 2 pi / 52 cycles in a week or pi/26 cycles per week. The vertical coordinate of the center will be the temperature midway between the min and max temperatures.**
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15:58:33 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Self-critique (if necessary): ------------------------------------------------ Self-critique Rating: &&&& What is the vertical coordinate of the center of the circle, and what is the angular velocity of the reference point, for the tide model? YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Your solution: If the top of the tide is 12ft. Below the walkway and the bottom is 2ft above, then the center if 7 ft.below the walkway. If one period is 10 hours then the angular velocity is 2pi/10hrs. Or pi/5 rad/hr. confidence rating #$&*: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Given Solution: ** If you have a cycle in 10 hours then you have 2 pi rad in 10 hours, or 2 pi / 10 = pi/5 rad / hour. The vertical coordinate of the center will be the water level midway between the min and max water levels. **
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15:58:35 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Self-critique (if necessary): ------------------------------------------------ Self-critique Rating: &&&& What is the vertical coordinate of the center of the circle, and what is the angular velocity of the reference point, for the ocean wave model? YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Your solution: It buoy is bobs 40ft and 36ft above the ocean floor, completing a full up and down cycle 5 times every minute. The center will be 38ft above the floor. One up and down cycle would be 2pi/min so in five min it would be 2*5pi/min=10pi rad/min confidence rating #$&*: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Given Solution: ** The center will lie halfway between the highest and lowest levels. At 5 waves per minute the angular frequency would be 5 periods / minute * 2 pi rad / period = 10 pi rad / min. **
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&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Self-critique (if necessary): ------------------------------------------------ Self-critique Rating: &&&& query ch. 5 # 78 15 in wheels at 3 rev/sec. Speed in in/s and mph: rpm?
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YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Your solution: 3rev/sec * 2pi rad/rev= 6pi rad/sec. v=r*omega. v=7inches/radian * 6pi rad/sec= 42 pi in/sec. 132 in/sec * 1ft/12in= 11ft/sec. 11ft/sec * 1mile/5280ft * 3600sec/hr = 7.5mph 3 rev/sec * 60 = 180 rev/sec confidence rating #$&*: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Given Solution: ** If 15 inches is the diameter of the wheel then the radius is 15 inches. The angular velocity is 3 rev / sec * 2 pi rad / rev = 6 pi rad / sec. Each radian of angular displacement corresponds to a distance along the arc which is equal to the radius. So 6 pi rad / sec * 15 inches / radian = 90 pi inches / second. If you approximate this you get around 280 in/sec. This is 280 in / sec * 1 ft / 12 in = 23 ft / sec approx. A mile is 5280 ft and an hour is 3600 sec so this is 23 ft/sec * 1 mile / 5280 ft * 3600 sec / 1 hr. = 16 miles / hr approx.. ** Note that 3 revolutions / second is 180 revolutions / minute, since there are 60 seconds in a minute.
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