Random Problem A6

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course Phy 121

Sept 26 11 pm

Reason out the quantities v0, vf, Dv, vAve, a, Ds and Dt: If an object’s velocity changes at a uniform rate from 8 cm/s to 11 cm/s as it travels 38 cm, then what is the average acceleration of the object?

v_0=8 cm/s

v_f=11 cm/s

'ds=38 cm

'ds=(v_f-v_0)/2 *'dt

'dt=ds/(v_f-v_0)/2

=38cm/(8cm/s+11cm/s)/2

=4 sec

'dt=4 sec

a= (v_f-v_0)/'dt

(11cm/s-8cm/s)/4sec

a=0.75 cm/s^2

Using the equations which govern uniformly accelerated motion determine vf, v0, a, Ds and Dt for an object which accelerates through a distance of 38 cm, starting from velocity 8 cm/s and accelerating at .75 cm/s/s.

'ds=28 cm

v_0=8cm/s

a=0.75cm/s^2

v_f^2=v_0^2+2a*'ds

=8cm^2+2*.75cm/s^2*28cm

v_f^2=121 cm/s

v_f=11 cm/s

'dt=(v_f-v_0)/a

=(11m/s-8m/s)/0.75cm/s^2

=4 sec

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