cq_1_091

#$&*

Phy 121

Your 'cq_1_09.1' report has been received. Scroll down through the document to see any comments I might have inserted, and my final comment at the end.

** CQ_1_09.1_labelMessages **

A ball accelerates uniformly as it rolls 20 cm down a ramp, starting from rest, in 2 seconds.

What are its average velocity, final velocity and acceleration?

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

`ds = (v0 + vf) / 2 * `dt

20 = (0 + vf) / 2 * 2

20 = 0 + vf

Vf = 20 cm/s

vAve = 20 cm / 2 s = 10 cm/s

a = 20 cm/s / 2 s = 10 cm/s^2

#$&*

If the time interval is in error so that it is 3% longer than the actual time interval, then what are the actual values of the final velocity and acceleration?

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

‘dt = 1.94 s

Vf = 20.6 cm/s

A = 20.6 cm/s / 1.94 s = 10.6 cm/s^2

#$&*

What is the percent error in each?

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

3% and 6%

#$&*

If the percent error is the same for both velocity and acceleration, explain why this must be so.

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

they are different

#$&*

If the percent errors are different explain why it must be so.

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

the final velocity is double the acceleration, so the percent error will be greater.

#$&*

** **

10 minutes

** **

@&

That isn't the reason for the doubling of the percent error.

The reason is that if the time interval is off by 3%, then since the process of calculating the acceleration involves dividing twice by the time interval, that 3% error occurs in two divisions, resulting in a 6% error.

*@