cq_1_061

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phy 201

Your 'cq_1_06.1' report has been received. Scroll down through the document to see any comments I might have inserted, and my final comment at the end.

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Copy the problem below into a text editor or word processor. 

• This form accepts only text so a text editor such as Notepad is fine. 

• You might prefer for your own reasons to use a word processor (for example the formatting features might help you organize your answer and explanations), but note that formatting will be lost when you submit your work through the form. 

• If you use a word processor avoid using special characters or symbols, which would require more of your time to create and will not be represented correctly by the form. 

• As you will see within the first few assignments, there is an easily-learned keyboard-based shorthand that doesn't look quite as pretty as word-processor symbols, but which gets the job done much more efficiently.

You should enter your answers using the text editor or word processor.  You will then copy-and-paste it into the box below, and submit.

For each situation state which of the five quantities v0, vf, `ds, `dt and a are given, and give the value of each. 

• A ball accelerates uniformly from 10 cm/s to 20 cm/s while traveling 45 cm.

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

 v0 = 10 cm/s

vf = 20 cm/s

`ds = 45 cm

`dt = 3 s

a = 3.33 cm/s/s

Work:

vAve = `ds / `dt

((20 cm/s + 10 cm/s) / 2) = 45 cm / `dt

15 cm/s = 45 cm / `dt

`dt * 15 cm/s = 45 cm

`dt = 3 s

aAve = `dv / `dt

aAve = 10 cm/s / 3 s

aAve = 3.33 cm/s/s

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• A ball accelerates uniformly at 10 cm/s^2 for 3 seconds, and at the end of this interval is moving at 50 cm/s.

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

 v0 = 20 cm/s

vf = 50 cm/s

`ds = 105 cm

`dt = 3 s

a = 10 cm/s/s

Work:

aAve = `dv / `dt

10 cm/s/s = (50 cm/s - v0) / 3 s

30 cm/s = 50 cm/s - v0

20 cm/s = v0

vAve = `ds / `dt

((50 cm/s + 20 cm/s) / 2) = `ds / 3 s

35 cm/s = `ds / 3s

105 cm = `ds

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• A ball travels 30 cm along an incline, starting from rest, while accelerating at 20 cm/s^2. 

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

 v0 = 0 cm/s

vf = 10.95 cm/s

`ds = 30 cm

`dt = .55 s

a = 20 cm/s/s

Set up equations:

aAve = `dv / `dt

20 cm/s/s = (vf - 0) / `dt

20 cm/s/s * `dt = (vf - 0)

`dt = (vf - 0) / 20 cm/s/s

vAve = `ds / `dt

((vf + 0)/2) = 30 cm / `dt

Work:

# ((vf + 0)/2) = 30 cm / ((vf - 0)/20cm/s/s)

vf / 2 = 30 * (20 cm/s/s / vf)

vf / 2 = 60 / vf

vf^2 / 2 = 60

vf^2 = 120

sqrt(vf^2) = sqrt ( 120)

vf = 10.95 cm/s

# `dt = (vf - 0) / 20 cm/s/s

`dt = (10.95 cm/s / 20 cm/s/s)

`dt = .55 s

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Then for each situation answer the following:

• Is it possible from this information to directly determine vAve? 

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

 It was possible to determine vAve directly from the information given in the first problem because I was given v0 and vf.

In the second and third problems, I had to indirectly determine vAve, finding other values before I had the information to solve for vAve.

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• Is it possible to directly determine `dv? 

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

 Again, it was possible to determine `dv directly from the information given in the first problem because I was given v0 and vf.

In the second and third problems, I had to indirectly determine `dv, finding other values before I had the information to solve for `dv.

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30 minutes

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&#Good responses. See my notes and let me know if you have questions. &#