cq_1_251

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Phy 121

Your 'cq_1_25.1' report has been received. Scroll down through the document to see any comments I might have inserted, and my final comment at the end.

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A steel ball of mass 110 grams moves with a speed of 30 cm / second around a circle of radius 20 cm.

• What are the magnitude and direction of the centripetal acceleration of the ball?

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

centA = (.3 m/s)^2 / .2 m = 1.5 m/s^2

@& I suspect you didn't square the 3. I believe that calculation gives you .45 m/s^2.*@

centF = 1.5 m/s^2 * .11 = .165 N

circumference = 2 * pi (.2 m) = 1.26 m

@& The direction of the force is toward the cente of the circle.

1.5 m/s^2 is an acceleration, not an angle. The cosine of an acceleration doesn't have any meaning.*@

x comp = 1.26 m * cos(1.5 m/s^2) = 1.26 m/s^2

y comp = 1.26 m * sin(1.5 m/s^2) = .03 m/s^2

magnitude = sqrt( (1.26 m/s^2)^2 + (.03 m/s^2)^2 ) = 1.26 m/s^2

ang = tan^-1(.03 m/s^2 / 1.26 m/s^2) = 1.36 deg

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• What is the magnitude and direction of the centripetal force required to keep it moving around this circle?

answer/question/discussion: ->->->->->->->->->->->-> :

x comp = 1.26 m * cos(.165 N) = 1.26 N

y comp = 1.26 m * sin(.165 N) = .004 N

magnitude = sqrt( (1.26 N)^2 + (.004 N)^2 ) = 1.26 N

ang = tan^-1(.004 N / 1.26 N) = .18 deg

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15 mins

@& `c251

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