Assignment 1

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course Mth 158

6:41 PM 9/9

If your solution to stated problem does not match the given solution, you should self-critique per instructions at http://vhcc2.vhcc.edu/dsmith/geninfo/labrynth_created_fall_05/levl1_22/levl2_81/file3_259.htm.

Your solution, attempt at solution:

If you are unable to attempt a solution, give a phrase-by-phrase interpretation of the problem along with a statement of what you do or do not understand about it. This response should be given, based on the work you did in completing the assignment, before you look at the given solution.

001. `* 1

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Question: * R.1.26 \ was R.1.14 (was R.1.6) Of the numbers in the set {-sqrt(2), pi + sqrt(2), 1 / 2 + 10.3} which are counting numbers, which are rational numbers, which are irrational numbers and which are real numbers?

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Your solution:

All three sets of numbers are “real” numbers. -sqrt(2) is irrational because when it is put into decimal format, it doesn’t end. Pi+sqrt(2) is also irrational because both numbers are a never ending decimal. ½+10.3 is a rational number because the solution has an end point = 10.8. None of these are counting numbers because none of them are positive whole numbers.

confidence rating #$&*: 2

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Given Solution:

* * ** Counting numbers are the numbers 1, 2, 3, .... . None of the given numbers are counting numbers

Rational numbers are numbers which can be expressed as the ratio of two integers. 1/2+10.3 are rational numbers.

Irrational numbers are numbers which can be expressed as the ratio of two integers. {-sqrt(2)}, pi+sqrt(2) are irrational numbers.. **

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Self-critique (if necessary): OK

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Self-critique Rating:

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Question: * R.1.44 \ 32 (was R.1.24) Write in symbols: The product of 2 and x is the product of 4 and 6

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Your solution:

2 * X = 4 * 6

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** The product of 2 and x is 2 * x and the product of 4 and 6 is 4 * 6. To say that these are identical is to say that 2*x=4*6. **

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Self-critique (if necessary): OK

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Self-critique Rating:

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Question:

* R.1.62 \ 50 (was R.1.42) Explain how you evaluate the expression 2 - 5 * 4 - [ 6 * ( 3 - 4) ]

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Your solution:

2-5*4-[6*(3-4)]

2-5*4-(6*-1)

2-20-(-6)

-12

In this case, parenthesis first, then multiplication, then addition and subtraction

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

* * **Starting with

2-5*4-[6*(3-4)]. First you evaluate the innermost group to get

2-5*4-[6*-1] . Then multiply inside brackets to get

2-5*4+6. Then do the multiplication to get

2-20+6. Then add and subtract in order, obtaining

-12. **

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Question: * R.1.98 \ 80 (was R.1.72) Explain how you use the distributive property to remove the parentheses from the express (x-2)(x-4).

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Your solution:

You basically distribute the things in the first parenthesis into the things in the 2nd parenthesis.

So, in (x-2)(x-4) you would first combine the x’s equaling

X^2

Then, you would combine the x in group 1 to the -4 in group 2 equaling

-4x so now you have x^2-4x

Then, you combine the -2 in group 1 to the x in group 2 equaling

-2x So now you have x^2-4x-2x

Last, you combine the -2 and -4 which equals to +8

So now you have x^2-4x-2x+8 OR x^2-6x+8

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** COMMON ERROR: Using FOIL. FOIL is not the Distributive Law. FOIL works for binomial expressions. FOIL follows from the distributive law but is of extremely limited usefulness and the instructor does not recommend relying on FOIL.

Starting with

(x-2)(x-4) ; one application of the Distributive Property gives you

x(x-4) - 2(x-4) . Applying the property to both of the other terms we get

x^2 - 4x - (2x -8). Simplifying:

x^2 - 4x - 2x + 8 or

x^2 - 6x + 8. *

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Self-critique (if necessary): OK

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Self-critique Rating: OK

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Question:

* R.1.102 \ 86 (was R.1.78) Explain why (4+3) / (2+5) is not equal to 4/2 + 3/5.

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Your solution:

You only use the distributive property when it involves multiplication and variables. In this case, it does not, so you simply solve in the order of operations.

(7)/(7)= 1

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** Good answer but at an even more fundamental level it comes down to order of operations:

(4+3)/(2+5) means

7/7 which is equal to

1.

By order of operations, in which multiplications and divisions precede additions and subtractions,

4/2+3/5 means

(4/2) + (3/5), which gives us

2+3/5 = 2 3/5

* Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

I’m not sure where the R.1.__ meant in all the questions, so I just answered the problem I was given.

"

Self-critique (if necessary):

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Self-critique rating:

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Question:

* R.1.102 \ 86 (was R.1.78) Explain why (4+3) / (2+5) is not equal to 4/2 + 3/5.

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

You only use the distributive property when it involves multiplication and variables. In this case, it does not, so you simply solve in the order of operations.

(7)/(7)= 1

confidence rating #$&*: 3

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

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Given Solution:

* * ** Good answer but at an even more fundamental level it comes down to order of operations:

(4+3)/(2+5) means

7/7 which is equal to

1.

By order of operations, in which multiplications and divisions precede additions and subtractions,

4/2+3/5 means

(4/2) + (3/5), which gives us

2+3/5 = 2 3/5

* Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

I’m not sure where the R.1.__ meant in all the questions, so I just answered the problem I was given.

"

Self-critique (if necessary):

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Self-critique rating:

#*&!

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Question:

* R.1.102 \ 86 (was R.1.78) Explain why (4+3) / (2+5) is not equal to 4/2 + 3/5.

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

You only use the distributive property when it involves multiplication and variables. In this case, it does not, so you simply solve in the order of operations.

(7)/(7)= 1

confidence rating #$&*: 3

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

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Given Solution:

* * ** Good answer but at an even more fundamental level it comes down to order of operations:

(4+3)/(2+5) means

7/7 which is equal to

1.

By order of operations, in which multiplications and divisions precede additions and subtractions,

4/2+3/5 means

(4/2) + (3/5), which gives us

2+3/5 = 2 3/5

* Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

I’m not sure where the R.1.__ meant in all the questions, so I just answered the problem I was given.

"

Self-critique (if necessary):

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Self-critique rating:

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&#This looks good. Let me know if you have any questions. &#

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