cq_1_051

Your 'cq_1_05.1' report has been received. Scroll down through the document to see any comments I might have inserted, and my final comment at the end.

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The problem:

A ball accelerates at 8 cm/s^2 for 3 seconds, starting with velocity 12 cm/s.

• What will be its velocity after the 3 seconds has elapsed?

a = 8 cm/s^2

t = 3 sec

v 0 = 12 cm/s

v = 12 cm/s + (8 cm/s^2) (3 s)

= 12 cm/s + 24 cm/s

= 36 cm/s

• Assuming that acceleration is constant, what will be its average velocity during this interval?

vAve = (36 cm/s + 12 cm/s) / 2 = 24 cm/s

• How far will it travel during this interval?

`ds = 36 – 12 = 24 cm/s * 3 sec = 72 cm

You get a meaningful result if you divide change in velocity by change in clock time. You do not get a meaningful result if you multiply change in velocity by change in clock time.

'Example: Traveling at a constant 60 mph for 2 hours, the change in velocity is (60 mph - 60 mph) = 0 mph. Multiplying this by `dt = 2 hours we find that we traveled distance (0 mph) * (2 hours) = 0 miles. Obviously we traveled more that 0 miles; this demonstrates that multiplying change in velocity by change in clock time doesn't yield a meaningful result.

vAve = `ds/ `dt so `ds = vAve * `dt, not `dv * `dt.

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Very good, but you fell into a common error on the very last part.

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Let me know if you have questions. &#