Assignment 22

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course Mth 272

7/20 3:02pm

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Question: `qQuery problem 7.1.24 picture of sphere, diam from (-1,-2,1) to (0, 3, 3).

What is the standard form of the equation of the pictured sphere?

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Your solution:

(-1+0)/2=-1/2; (-2+3)/2=1/2; (1+3)/2=2; Midpoint=(-1/2, 1/2, 2)

(x-(-1/2))^2 + (y-1/2)^2 + (z-2)^2=r^2

Plugging in (0, 3, 3) into their respective areas and taking the square root of the resulting 30 yields 5.447.

The equation is (x-(-1/2))^2 + (y-1/2)^2 + (z-2)^2 = 5.447

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

`a The midpoint between (-1, -2, 1) and (0, 3, 3) is (-1/2, 1/2, 2).

Thus the sphere will have the form (x - (-1/2) )^2 + (y - 1/2)^2 + (z-2)^2 = r^2.

r is half the diameter, which is half of `sqrt( (0 - -1)^2 + (3 - -2)^2 + (3 - 1)^2 ) = `sqrt(1+25+4) = `sqrt(30). The radius is therefore `sqrt(30) / 2 and r^2 = 30 / 4 = 15/2.

The equation is therefore (x - (-1/2) )^2 + (y - 1/2)^2 + (z-2)^2 = 15/2.

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Self-critique (if necessary): OK

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Self-critique Rating: OK

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Question: `qQuery problem 7.1.39 (was 7.1.38) yz-trace of x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - 6x - 10 y + 6 z + 30 = 0

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Your solution:

y^2-10y+z^2+6z+30=0

c=5(y^2-10y+25-25) + (z^2+6z+9-9)c=3

(y-5)^2+(z+3)^2=2^2 or 4

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

`a The yz trace is characterized by x = 0.

The equation of the y-z trace is therefore y^2 - 10 y + z^2 + 6z + 30 = 0.

This is the equation of a circle in the y-z plane. Completing the square we get

(y^2 - 10 y + 25 - 25) + (z^2 + 6 z + 9 - 9) + 30 = 0 or

(y-5)^2 + (z+3)^2 = 4 or

(y-5)^2 + (z+3)^2 = 2^2.

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Self-critique (if necessary): OK

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Self-critique Rating: OK

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Question: `qWhat is the equation of the yz-trace of the given sphere and what shape does this equation define in the y-z plane?

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Your solution:

Equation above: (y-5)^2 + (z+3)^2 = 4

Shape: Circle

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

`a `a The yz trace is characterized by x = 0.

The equation of the y-z trace is therefore y^2 - 10 y + z^2 + 6z + 30 = 0.

This is the equation of a circle in the y-z plane. Completing the square we get

(y^2 - 10 y + 25 - 25) + (z^2 + 6 z + 9 - 9) + 30 = 0 or

(y-5)^2 + (z+3)^2 = 4 or

(y-5)^2 + (z+3)^2 = 2^2.

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Self-critique (if necessary): Was that the correct equation to put or was the longer equation correct?

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Self-critique Rating: 3

@& The end result should be the last equation.

However you would need to show the steps you used to get that result. I expect that you used equivalent steps.*@

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Question: `qWhat is the center and what is the radius of the circle?

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Your solution:

(y-5)^2 + (z+3)^2 = 4

(x=0, y=5, z=3) so (0, 5, -3)

r^2=4 so r=2

confidence rating #$&*: 3

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a `a The yz trace is characterized by x = 0.

The equation of the y-z trace is therefore y^2 - 10 y + z^2 + 6z + 30 = 0.

This is the equation of a circle in the y-z plane. Completing the square we get

(y^2 - 10 y + 25 - 25) + (z^2 + 6 z + 9 - 9) + 30 = 0 or

(y-5)^2 + (z+3)^2 = 4 or

(y-5)^2 + (z+3)^2 = 2^2.

We thus have a circle of radius 2, in the y-z plane, centered at (0, 5, -3).

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Self-critique (if necessary):OK

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Self-critique Rating:OK

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Question: `qQuery Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

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Self-critique (if necessary):

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Self-critique rating:

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Question: `qQuery Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

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Self-critique (if necessary):

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Self-critique rating:

#*&!

&#Your work looks good. See my notes. Let me know if you have any questions. &#