assgn 11

course mth 173

http://vhcc2.vhcc.edu/dsmith/geninfo/labrynth_created_fall_05/levl1_22/levl2_81/file3_259.htm.

Your solution, attempt at solution.

If you are unable to attempt a solution, give a phrase-by-phrase interpretation of the problem along with a statement of what you do or do not understand about it. This response should be given, based on the work you did in completing the assignment, before you look at the given solution.

025. ``q Query 25

*********************************************

Question: `q Query 9.7.6 intersecting lines m, n parallel to k **** In which geometry or geometries is this possible and why?

** Two parallel lines intersect on a sphere (think of lines of longitude). So this occurs in a Riemannian geometry. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary):

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating:

*********************************************

Question: `q Query 9.7.18 ruler r.b. CD wrench nail **** To which of the objects is the coin topologically equivalent and why?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

Topologically, the coin is equivalent to the ruler and the nail only. B, C, and D all have holes.

confidence rating: 3

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

The coin is topologically equivalent to the ruler and the nail because none of these have holes.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): OK

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating:

*********************************************

Question: `q Query 9.7.27 genus of 3-hole-punched sheet of paper **** What is the genus of the sheet and why?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

Genus – the number of cuts that can be made without cutting the figure into two pieces. The genus of an object is the number of holes it has in it.

A sheet of loose leaf paper would therefore be a genus of 3.

confidence rating: 3

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a The genus of this sheet of paper is 3 becasue it contains 3 holes.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary):

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating:

*********************************************

Question: `q Query 9.7.42 3,3,3,3,4,4,2,2 **** Can the network be traversed or not and why?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

This network has 4 odd vertices, and a network with more than 2 odd vertices cannot be traversed.

confidence rating: 3

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** This network contains 4 odd vertices. A network with 0 or 2 odd vertices can be traversed; a network with 4 odd vertices cannot. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): OK

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating:

*********************************************

Question: `q **** If you start on a vertex of order 3 can you traverse the network and end up on that vertex? Explain why your answer must be true.

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

No, because when you traverse the second edge you return to the vertex, and when you are along the third you can’t get back.

confidence rating: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** You can’t start on a vertex of order 3 and end up on the same one. You leave the vertex along the first of the three edges. When you traverse the second of these edges you are returning to the vertex, and when you leave again you have to travel along the third and you can't get back.

You can end up on a different vertex of degree 3 if there is one (and if there is one you must end on it), but you can't end up on the degree-3 vertex you started from. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): This is a little difficult to comprehend, but I think I understand it.

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating:

*********************************************

Question: `q **** If you start on a vertex of order 4 can you traverse the network and end up not on that vertex? Explain why your answer must be true.

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

No, since you leave the vertex on the first edge, return on the second, and leave on the third.

confidence rating: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** If you start on a vertex of order 4 you cannot traverse the network without ending up on that vertex, since you leave the vertex on the first edge, return on the second and leave on the third. If you traverse the network you have to return to the vertex on the fourth edge, and you can’t leave again. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): Once again, this is difficult for me to understand. I understand it with less words and more pictures, as shown on page 605.

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: OK

*********************************************

Question: `q **** If you start on a vertex of order 2 and traverse the network must you end up on that vertex? Explain why your answer must be true.

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

If you start on a vertex of order 2 and traverse the network, you leave on the first edge, return on the second and then you’re stuck there.

confidence rating: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** If you start on a vertex of order 2 and traverse the network you leave on the first edge, return on the 2 nd and you’re stuck there. **

No, because once again this is an even vertex. One point must be the starting point and one the ending point.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary):

What does it mean when you say “of order”??? Can you put it into different words so maybe I will understand the meaning a little better?? Does this mean that the number of odd vertices is even? To my knowledge, in Chapter 9.7, the book never uses the phrase “of order”.

The order of the vertex is the number of edges that meet that vertex.

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating:

*********************************************

Question: `q **** If you start off of a certain vertex of order 3 and traverse the network is it possible to end up somewhere besides this vertex?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution: If you start on a vertex of order 3 and traverse the network you leave on the first, return on the second and leave on the third edge. You can’t travel any of these edges again so you can never return.

confidence rating: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** If you start on a vertex of order 3 and traverse the network you leave on the first, return on the second and leave on the third edge. You can’t travel any of these edges again so you can never return. Therefore you must end up elsewhere. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): My questions regarding this problem have already been posted on above Self-Critiques.

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating:

*********************************************

Question: `q Query Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

"

&#Good work. See my notes and let me know if you have questions. &#