seed 82

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course Phy 121

A ball is tossed upward at 15 meters / second from a height of 12 meters above the ground.  Assume a uniform downward acceleration of 10 m/s^2 (an approximation within 2% of the 9.8 m/s^2 acceleration of gravity). How high does it rise and how long does it take to get to its highest point? 

answer/question/discussion:

 (15m/s)/(10m/s^2)=1.5s

Ds=v0*dt+.05adt

Ds=(15m/s)*(1.5s)+.05*(-10m/s^2)(1.5s)^2

Ds=21.38m

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How fast is it then going when it hits the ground, and how long after the initial toss does it first strike the ground? 

answer/question/discussion:

vf^2=v0^2+2a*ds

ds=21.38m

vf^2=((0m/s)^2)+2(10m/s^2)(21.38m)

vf=20.68m/s

20.68m/s=0m/s+(10m/s^2)*dt

Dt=2.07s

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Remember that the ball started from a height of 12 meters.

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0m/s=15m/s+(-10m/s^2)*dt 

Dt=0s

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The solution to the preceding equation is `dt = 1.5 s, not `dt = 0 s.

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At what clock time(s) will the speed of the ball be 5 meters / second? 

answer/question/discussion:

vf=v0+a*dt

dt=(vf-v0)/a

dt=(5m/s)/(10m/s^2)

dt=.5s

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The ball starts with an upward velocity of 15 m/s.

After .5 s its speed will be 10 meters / second.

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At what clock time(s) will the ball be 20 meters above the ground?

How high will it be at the end of the sixth second?

answer/question/discussion:

I am not sure how to calculate this, I am not sure how to reason it out or have been able to successfully manipulate an equation of uniformly accelerated motion.

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The ball starts at height 12 m.

So it has to rise another 8 m to get to 20 m.

Its initial velocity is 15 m/s, its acceleration is -10 m/s^2.

Knowing `ds, v0 and a, I expect that you'll be able to solve the problem.

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Very good, but you do have some oversights and there are a couple of places where I'm not completely sure what you've done.

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