Questions R1

course Mth 158

9/19/09 3:56

If your solution to stated problem does not match the given solution, you should self-critique per instructions at http://vhcc2.vhcc.edu/dsmith/geninfo/labrynth_created_fall_05/levl1_22/levl2_81/file3_259.htm.

Your solution, attempt at solution:

If you are unable to attempt a solution, give a phrase-by-phrase interpretation of the problem along with a statement of what you do or do not understand about it. This response should be given, based on the work you did in completing the assignment, before you look at the given solution.

001. `* 1

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Question: * R.1.26 \ was R.1.14 (was R.1.6) Of the numbers in the set {-sqrt(2), pi + sqrt(2), 1 / 2 + 10.3} which are counting numbers, which are rational numbers, which are irrational numbers and which are real numbers?

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Your solution:

Counting numbers are 0, 1, 2, 3…so there are no counting numbers in this set

The rational numbers in this set are, ½, 10.3

Irrational numbers listed here are, -sqrt(2), pi + sqrt (2)

Real Numbers are all numbers listed

confidence rating:

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Given Solution:

* * ** Counting numbers are the numbers 1, 2, 3, .... . None of the given numbers are counting numbers

Rational numbers are numbers which can be expressed as the ratio of two integers. 1/2+10.3 are rational numbers.

Irrational numbers are numbers which can be expressed as the ratio of two integers. {-sqrt(2)}, pi+sqrt(2) are irrational numbers.. **

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Self-critique (if necessary):

I don’t see any discrepancies in my solution and the given solution.

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Self-critique Rating: 3

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Question: * R.1.44 \ 32 (was R.1.24) Write in symbols: The product of 2 and x is the product of 4 and 6

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Your solution:

2x = 4*6

Therefore, x = 12

confidence rating: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** The product of 2 and x is 2 * x and the product of 4 and 6 is 4 * 6. To say that these are identical is to say that 2*x=4*6. **

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Self-critique (if necessary):

There are no discrepancies.

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Self-critique Rating: 3

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Question:

* R.1.62 \ 50 (was R.1.42) Explain how you evaluate the expression 2 - 5 * 4 - [ 6 * ( 3 - 4) ]

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Your solution:

2-5*4-[6*(3-4)] You must use the order of operation and work from the innermost parenthesis first

2-5*4-[6*-1] Then work the brackets

2-5*4- (-6) Next solve for multiplication

2-20-(-6) then addition and subtraction from left to righ

-18+6

= -12

confidence rating:

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Given Solution:

* * **Starting with

2-5*4-[6*(3-4)]. First you evaluate the innermost group to get

2-5*4-[6*-1] . Then multiply inside brackets to get

2-5*4+6. Then do the multiplication to get

2-20+6. Then add and subtract in order, obtaining

-12. **

* R.1.98 \ 80 (was R.1.72) Explain how you use the distributive property to remove the parentheses from the express (x-2)(x-4).

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Your solution:

(x-2)(x-4) To solve you must first distribute the like variables

x(x-4) - 2(x-4) Distributive property is applied here

x^2 - 4x - 2x + 8 then solve left to right

x^2- 6x + 8

confidence rating: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** COMMON ERROR: Using FOIL. FOIL is not the Distributive Law. FOIL works for binomial expressions. FOIL follows from the distributive law but is of extremely limited usefulness and the instructor does not recommend relying on FOIL.

Starting with

(x-2)(x-4) ; one application of the Distributive Property gives you

x(x-4) - 2(x-4) . Applying the property to both of the other terms we get

x^2 - 4x - (2x -8). Simplifying:

x^2 - 4x - 2x + 8 or

x^2 - 6x + 8. *

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Self-critique (if necessary):

There are no discrepancies.

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Self-critique Rating: 3

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Question:

* R.1.102 \ 86 (was R.1.78) Explain why (4+3) / (2+5) is not equal to 4/2 + 3/5.

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Your solution:

(4+3)/(2+5) When solving you must work in order of operation.

7 / 7 Solve first for the parenthesis

=1

If you were working 4/2 + 3/5 with no parenthesis, you divide then do the addition leaving you with an answer of

2 + 3/5

confidence rating: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** Good answer but at an even more fundamental level it comes down to order of operations:

(4+3)/(2+5) means

7/7 which is equal to

1.

By order of operations, in which multiplications and divisions precede additions and subtractions,

4/2+3/5 means

(4/2) + (3/5), which gives us

2+3/5 = 2 3/5

* Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

&#This looks very good. Let me know if you have any questions. &#