013 query 13

course MTH 173

02JULY2010 at 0724

013 query 13

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Question: `q query problem 2.3.37 . Which graph matches the graph of the bus and why?

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Your solution:

Graph II is the bus, because there is no traffic and a steady stopping pattern that is typical.

confidence rating #$&* 3

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Given Solution:

** The bus only makes periodic stops, whereas the graph for III only comes to a stop once. I would matche the bus with II. **

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Self-critique (if necessary):ok

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Self-critique rating #$&*3

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Question: `q describe the graph of the car with no traffic and no lights

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Your solution:

The graph I for the car starts at the y-axis increasing at an increasing rate, then it levels off and stays constant.

confidence rating #$&* 3

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Given Solution:

** The car matches up with (I), which is a continuous, straight horizontal line representing the constant velocity of a car with no traffic and no lights. *&*&

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Self-critique (if necessary):ok

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Self-critique rating #$&*3

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Question: `q describe the graph of the car with heavy traffic

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Your solution:

Graph III is very low, and is up and down with no constancy and no stopping points.

confidence rating #$&* 3

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Given Solution:

** The car in heavy traffic would do a lot of speeding up and slowing down at irregular intervals, which would match the graph in III with its frequent increases and decreases. **

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Self-critique (if necessary): ok

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Self-critique rating #$&* 3

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Question: `q query 2.4.11 5th, 2.4.10 4th; 2.5.10 (was 2.4.8) q = f(p) (price and quantity sold)what is the meaning of f(150) = 2000?

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Your solution:

f(150) = 2000 says at after 2000 quantity sold the price for 2001quanity is $150.

confidence rating #$&* 3

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Given Solution:

*&*& q = 2000 when p = 150, meaning that when the price is set at $150 we expect to sell 2000 units. *&*&

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Self-critique (if necessary): ok

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Self-critique rating #$&*3

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Question: `q what is the meaning of f'(150) = -25?

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Your solution:

f'(150) = -25 says at $150 the lost is -25 units per dollar.

confidence rating #$&* 2

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Given Solution:

** f' is the derivative, the limiting value of `df / `dp, giving the rate at which the quantity q changes with respect to price p.

If f'(150) = -25, this means that when the price is $150 the price will be changing at a rate of -25 units per dollar of price increase.

Roughly speaking, a one dollar price increase would result in a loss of 25 in the number sold. **

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Self-critique (if necessary):ok

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Self-critique rating #$&* 3

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Question: `q query problem 2.4.23 5th; 2.4.18 4th; 2.4.7 graph of v vs. t for no parachute.

Describe your graph, including all intercepts, asymptotes, intervals of increasing behavior, behavior for large |t| and concavity, and tell why the graph's concavity is as you indicate.

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Your solution:

The graph is increasing at a decreasing rate from left to right, at the beginning of the graph there is a fast drop because of the going from stable to falling, the graph decreases the rate it is changing because the air resistance has slowed the falling. The concavity is downward at the beginning of the graph because of the instant drop, if there was an infinite fall (no stopping point) there would be a horizontal asymptote were velocity would approach 0.

confidence rating #$&* 3

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Given Solution:

** When you fall without a parachute v will inrease, most rapidly at first, then less and less rapidly as air resistance increases.

When t = 0 we presume that v = 0.

The graph of v vs. t is therefore characterized as an increasing graph beginning out at the origin, starting out nearly linear (the initial slope is equal to the acceleration of gravity) but with a decreasing slope. The graph is therefore concave downward.

At a certain velocity the force of air resistance is equal and opposite to that of gravity and you stop accelerating; velocity will approach that 'terminal velocity' as a horizontal asymptote.

The reason for the concavity is that velocity increases less and less quickly as air resistance increases; the approach of the velocity to terminal velocity is more and more gradual **

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Self-critique (if necessary): ok

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Self-critique rating #$&* 3

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Question: `q What does the t = 0 acceleration indicate?

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Your solution:

Instantaneous velocity

confidence rating #$&* 3

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Given Solution:

** t = 0 acceleration is acceleration under the force of gravity, before you build velocity and start encountering significant air resistance.

Acceleration is rate of velocity change, indicated by the slope of the v vs. t graph. **

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Self-critique (if necessary):ok

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Self-critique rating #$&*3

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Question: `q Query Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

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Self-critique (if necessary): Giving a explanation for what is meant by a derivate is pretty difficult to do when you are only given 2 numbers and what those numbers ‘represent’. Depending on how low or high those numbers are determines what is meant by the derivate function.

The derivative is the rate of change of one quantity with respect to another. In earlier qa's you learned to interpret the rate of change of water depth with respect to clock time. The reasoning here is analogous. The derivative is the instantaneous rate at which one quantity changes with respect to another.

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Self-critique rating #$&*3

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&#Good work. See my notes and let me know if you have questions. &#

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