OpenQuery_25_Assignment

#$&*

course Mth 152

Nov 29 - 11:39pm

Question: `q Query 9.7.6 - intersecting lines m, n parallel to k **** In which geometry or geometries is this possible and why?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

Riemannian - following that no line can be drawn through P and parallel to k.

confidence rating #$&*: 3

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

** Two parallel lines intersect on a sphere (think of lines of longitude). So this occurs in a Riemannian geometry. **

STUDENT COMMENT

OK, not so sure how they intersect even on a sphere. I see they will connect with themselves, but not how the parallel intersect. 
INSTRUCTOR RESPONSE

If you start here and go due north, while I start 100 miles to the west and go due north, then we are moving in parallel directions.
If we both continue moving due north, we will always be moving parallel, and we will meet at the north pole.
The Earth isn't quite a perfect sphere, so this isn't literally true, but it would be as described on a perfect sphere.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): okay

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: okay

*********************************************

Question: `q Query 9.7.18 ruler r.b. CD wrench nail **** To which of the objects is the coin topologically equivalent and why?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

It’s equivalent to the nail.

confidence rating #$&*: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

The coin is topologically equivalent to the ruler and the nail because none of these have holes.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): Even if it doesn’t have a hole, why the ruler?

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: 1

@&

Any shape with no hole can be deformed into any other shape with no hole.

*@

*********************************************

Question: `q Query 9.7.27 genus of 3-hole-punched sheet of paper **** What is the genus of the sheet and why?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

It’s genus is 3, the number of cuts that can be in it without it being in pieces.

confidence rating #$&*: 3

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a The genus of this sheet of paper is 3 becasue it contains 3 holes.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): okay

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: okay

*********************************************

Question: `q Query 9.7.42 3,3,3,3,4,4,2,2 **** Can the network be traversed or not and why?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

It’s odd and cannot be traverse because it has an odd number of vertices.

confidence rating #$&*: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** This network contains 4 odd vertices. A network with 0 or 2 odd vertices can be traversed; a network with 4 odd vertices cannot. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): okay

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: okay

*********************************************

Question: `q **** If you start on a vertex of order 3 can you traverse the network and end up on that vertex? Explain why your answer must be true.

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

I don’t understand this at all.

confidence rating #$&*:

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** You can’t start on a vertex of order 3 and end up on the same one. You leave the vertex along the first of the three edges. When you traverse the second of these edges you are returning to the vertex, and when you leave again you have to travel along the third and you can't get back.

You can end up on a different vertex of degree 3 if there is one (and if there is one you must end on it), but you can't end up on the degree-3 vertex you started from. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): I don’t understand this at all.

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: 1

@&

It you start on an island with three bridges, and cross each bridge once, the last bridge will take you away from the island.

If you start on a different island, and cross all three bridges exactly once, the last bridge takes you to the island and you can't leave again without crossing one of the bridges a second time.

This works out fine if you have two three-bridge islands in the network. You start on one, and you end up at the other.

If you have more than two three-bridge islands, though, you can't cross all the bridges exactly once because you can't end up at more than one island.

*@

*********************************************

Question: `q **** If you start on a vertex of order 4 can you traverse the network and end up not on that vertex? Explain why your answer must be true.

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

Alright so maybe I understand this now.

If you go out on the 1st, return on the 2nd, go out on the 3rd, you’ll end up back on the vertex on the 4th.

confidence rating #$&*: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** If you start on a vertex of order 4 you cannot traverse the network without ending up on that vertex, since you leave the vertex on the first edge, return on the second and leave on the third. If you traverse the network you have to return to the vertex on the fourth edge, and you can’t leave again. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): okay

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: okay

*********************************************

Question: `q **** If you start on a vertex of order 2 and

traverse the network must you end up on that vertex? Explain why your answer must be true.

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

If you go out on the 1st, and return on the second you will end up back on the vertex.

confidence rating #$&*: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** If you start on a vertex of order 2 and traverse the network you leave on the first edge, return on the 2 nd and you’re stuck there. **

No, because once again this is an even vertex. One point must be the starting point and one the ending point.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): Why does it not? I thought if it went out 1st and returned on the second it would be back on the line.

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: 2

*********************************************

Question: `q **** If you start off of a certain vertex of order 3 and traverse the network is it possible to end up somewhere besides this vertex?

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Your solution:

If you go out on the 1st, return on the 2nd, go back out on the 3rd, you do not end up back on the line.

confidence rating #$&*: 2

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.............................................

Given Solution:

`a ** If you start on a vertex of order 3 and traverse the network you leave on the first, return on the second and leave on the third edge. You can’t travel any of these edges again so you can never return. Therefore you must end up elsewhere. **

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

Self-critique (if necessary): okay

------------------------------------------------

Self-critique Rating: okay

&#This looks good. See my notes. Let me know if you have any questions. &#