OpenQuery_26_Assignment

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course Mth 152

Nov 29 - 9:04pm

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Question: `q Query 9.8.9 table of size ratio to scale factor for squares **** What are the size ratios for scale factors 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10, and what is the relationship between size ratio and scale factor?

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Your solution:

It is a squared factor.

2 - (2*2) = 4

3 - (3*3) = 9

4 - (4*4) = 16

5 - (5*5) = 25

6 - (6*6) = 36

10 - (10*10) = 100

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

`a The size ratios for scale factor 2 is 4, for 3 it is 9, 4 is 16, 5 is 25, 6 is 36, 10 is 100.

The size ratio is the square of the scale factor.

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Self-critique (if necessary): okay

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Self-critique Rating: okay

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Question: `q **** Explain in your own words why this relationship exists.

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Your solution:

To find the area of a square you use the formula length times width. Usually with a scale factor it’s just doubled or squared.

confidence rating #$&*: 2

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Given Solution:

`a In order to form a larger square by adding to the smaller one it must have the same number of edges across the top, bottom, and both sides to stay square. The size or the area of the square is found by multplying the length times the width. A square's length is the same as its width, so all you are doing is squaring one side to get the size.

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Self-critique (if necessary): Does what I answered make sense?

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Self-critique Rating: 2

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Your explanation demonstrates good understanding.

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Question: `q Query 9.8.15 putting unit cubes together to make next larger cube **** What are the scale factor and size ratio for the two cubes?

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Your solution:

A cube’s surface area is found by multiplying it’s length three times or the lengths cubed. So if we have two cubes from page 614 it’s scale factor would be 2.

It’s new size, cubed, would be 2*2*2=8

confidence rating #$&*: 3

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Given Solution:

`a The scale factor is 2 and the size ratio is 8.

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Self-critique (if necessary): okay

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Self-critique Rating: okay

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Question: `q Query 9.8.18 dimension of cube **** What is the dimension of a cube?

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Your solution:

Like the previous question, the scale factor would be cubed or raised to the power of 3. Above it was 2*2*2=8. In #18 they ask for a three dimensional cube. The dimension is 3. So it would be 3*3*3= 27

confidence rating #$&*: 2

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Given Solution:

`a The dimension of a cube is the power to which the scale factor must be raised to get the size ratio.

For example a cube with a scale factor of 2 would have a size ratio of 2 * 2 * 2 or 2^3.

We raise the scale factor to the power 3 to get the size ratio.

So the dimension is 3.

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Self-critique (if necessary): I guess I didn’t have to cube the 3, but if you did is 27 right?

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Self-critique Rating: okay

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You stated the dimension clearly, and the additional information helps relate this to the volume. Good explanation.

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Question: `q **** How does the relationship between size factor and scale factor tell you that the cube is 3-dimensional?

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Your solution:

The relationship is obvious because you cube the specific size to get its scale factor change.

confidence rating #$&*: 2

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Given Solution:

`a Because you have to cube the scale factor to get the size ratio.

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Self-critique (if necessary): okay

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Self-critique Rating: okay

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Question: `q Query 9.8.24 Sierpinski gasket **** What are the length factor and the size factor for this figure, and what two whole numbers therefore must its dimensions therefore lie between?

“The dimension of the fractal is between what two whole number values”

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Your solution:

I don’t understand this question. I’m looking at it in the book on page 615 and I don’t even see the figure I’m supposed to be looking at.

I see where the four staged triangles are and that they say it’s two-dimensional. So if we up the scale factor to the third dimension we would get 2*2*2=8.

I don’t understand the rest.

confidence rating #$&*: 1

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Given Solution:

`a If you double the length you get 3 additional copies of the original figure. So length factor and size factor are 2 and 3.

The dimension is the number such that

(scale factor) ^ dimension = size factor.

For example for the cube a doubling of scale factor increased size factor to 8 times its original value. This gives us the equation 2^d = 8, and as we saw above d = 3 for a cube.

Here scale factor is 2 and size factor is 3 so we need to find d such that 2^d = 3.

Since 2^1 = 2 and 2^2 = 4, d must be between 1 and 2. **

**** When you double the scale of the gasket by doubling its width, how many new copies of the original figure do you get?

** You get 3 copies of the original figure. **

**** Since a doubling of a scale increases size by factor 3, is the dimension greater or less than 1, and is the dimension greater or less than 2?

*&*& If the dimension was 1 then doubling the scale would double the size. If the dimension was 2 then doubling the scale would give you 2^2 = 4 times the size. Since doubling gives you 3 times the size, the dimension must be greater than 1 and less than 2. *&*&

**** What equation would you solve to get the dimension?

** The equation (see above note) is 2^d = 3.

The solution is about d = 1.59, as you say below. **

**** Note that the equation is 2^d = 3. What approximate value of d makes this equation true?

*&*& By trial and error we find that d = 1.585 comes close to making this equation true. *&*&

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Self-critique (if necessary): I don’t understand the last bit about fractals. What’s the equation and solution and how did you get that decimal?

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Self-critique Rating: okay

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I don't have a copy of the current edition handy; could be that this topic was removed, which is a shame if it's the case.

However this doesn't appear on the test so at this stage, don't worry about it.

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Question: `q Query Add comments on any surprises or insights you experienced as a result of this assignment.

I understood and enjoyed these questions more than I have other assignments. The last question really confused me but I will look to see how you respond and look over how to do it correctly. Thanks!

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Self-critique (if necessary):

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Self-critique rating:

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Good work. I'm glad you enjoyed this section.

Check my notes.

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