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course Phy 231
6/28 630
This might look more natural to you if you use plain, unadorned letters in place of u2, v1 and u1. Let's use a, x and b, respectively. The expression becomes a / (x - b)
and the derivative is
-a / (x - b)^2.
There are two ways to see the derivative:
The function is the product of the constant a and the function (x - b)^(-1). The derivative of the latter is (x - b) ' * (-1) ( x - b)^(-2).
The function is of the form f / g with f = a, g = (x - b), so the derivative is ( (a) ' ( x - b) - a * (x - b) ' ) / (x - b) ^ 2 = (0 - a) / (x - b)^2 = -a / (x - b)^2.
Either way it should now be clear that the derivative of u2 / (v1 - u1) = - u2 / (v1 - u1)^2
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I do see now. Sorry about that if I would have wrote it like u2*(v1-u1)^-1, then I would have seen it much better, (-1)u2*(v1-u1)^(-1-1)*1=-u2/(v1-u1)^-2
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The use of subscripted variables makes this a little harder to see.
Check the expanded discussion at the link:
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