assn9query

course Phy 201

Would like to have feedback. Thanks, Joshua

??^?????~????assignment #009009. `query 9

Physics I

07-16-2008

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12:02:30

Introductory prob set 3 #'s 1-6 If we know the distance an object is pushed and the work done by the pushing force how do we find the force exerted by the object?

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RESPONSE -->

Using the formula F='dw/'ds we can find force exerted.

confidence assessment: 3

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12:02:36

07-16-2008 12:02:36

** Knowing the distance `ds and the work `dW we note that `dW = F * `ds; we solve this equation and find that force is F=`dw/`ds **

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12:05:52

If we know the net force exerted on an object and the distance through which the force acts how do we find the KE change of the object?

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RESPONSE -->

To find the change in KE we can use the formula Fnet * `ds = `dKE

confidence assessment: 3

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12:13:29

07-16-2008 12:13:29

**`dW + `dKE = 0 applies to the work `dW done BY the system and the change `dKE in the KE OF the system.

The given force acts ON the system so F `ds is work done ON the system. The work done BY the system against that force is `dW = -F * `ds.

When you use the energy equation, this is the work you need--the work done BY the system. **

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12:28:39

Why is KE change equal to the product of net force and distance?

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RESPONSE -->

because the 'ke is equal to 1/2mv^2 and fnet*'ds = .5mv^2 there for 'ke is equal to fnet*'ds

confidence assessment: 1

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12:31:37

** It comes from the equation vf^2 = v0^2 + 2 a `ds.

Newton's 2d Law says that a = Fnet / m.

So vf^2 = v0^2 + 2 Fnet / m `ds.

Rearranging we get F `ds = 1/2 m vf^2 - 1/2 m v0^2.

Defining KE as 1/2 m v^2 this is

F `ds = KEf - KE0, which is change in KE. **

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RESPONSE -->

This allows for better understanding of the question asked

self critique assessment: 2

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12:36:49

When I push an object with a constant force, why is KE change not equal to the product of the force I exert and the distance?

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RESPONSE -->

'ke is equal to work of the net force which would be different from force exerted because there are also other forces influencing the motion of the object.

confidence assessment: 2

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12:37:05

07-16-2008 12:37:05

** Change in KE is equal to the work done by the net force, not by the force I exert.

When I push an object in the real world, with no other force 'helping' me, there is always at least a little force resisting my push. So the net force in this case is less than the force I exert, in which case the change in KE would be less than the product of the force I exert and the distance.

If another force is 'helping' me then it's possible that the net force could be greater than the force I exert, in which case the change in KE would be greater than the product of the force I exert and the distance.

It is actually possible for the 'helping' force to exactly balance the resisting force, but an exact balance would be nearly impossible to achieve.

ANOTHER WAY OF LOOKING AT IT: If I push in the direction of motion then I do positive work on the system and the system does negative work on me. That should increase the KE of the system. However if I'm pushing an object in the real world and there is friction and perhaps other dissipative forces which tend to resist the motion. So not all the work I do ends up going into the KE of the object. **

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This looks very good. Let me know if you have any questions. &#