course Mth 272 010. `query 10
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Given Solution: `a These graphs intersect when 8/x = x^2, which we solve to obtain x = 2. For x < 2 we have 8/x > x^2; for x > 2 the inequality is the reverse. So we integrate 8/x - x^2 from x = 1 to x = 2, and x^2 - 8 / x from x = 2 to x = 4. Antiderivative are 8 ln x - x^3 / 3 and x^3 / 3 - 8 ln x. We obtain 8 ln 2 - 8/3 - (8 ln 1 - 1/3) = 8 ln 2 - 7/3 and 64/3 - 8 ln 4 - (8 ln 2 - 8/3) = 56/3 - 8 ln 2. Adding the two results we obtain 49/3. ** &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Self-critique (if necessary): Self-critique Rating: ********************************************* Question: `q5.5.4 (previously 5.5.44 (was 5.5.40) ) demand p1 = 1000-.4x^2, supply p2=42x YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Your solution: First, set equations equal to each other 1000-.4x^2=42x 42x+.4x^2-1000 SIMPLIFY= x^2+105x-2500 (Divide all numbers by .4) (x-20) (x+125)= 0 (x-20)=0 x=20 Now, plug 20 into either equation to get an answer for Y 42(20)=y Y=840 Now, find consumer surplus....... 1000-.4x^2-840 =160-.4x^2 Now, find the anti-derivative 160x-.4x^3/3 =160x-(2/15)x^3 Now, plug 20 into this formula for consumer surplus 160(20)-(2/15)*(20)^3 =3200-1066.67 =2,133.33 Confidence rating: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Given Solution: `a 1000-.4x^2 = 42x is a quadratic equation. Rearrange to form -.4 x^2 - 42 x + 1000 = 0 and use the quadratic formula. You get x = 20 At x = 20 demand is 1000 - .4 * 20^2 = 840, supply is 42 * 20 = 840. The demand and supply curves meet at (20, 840). The area of the demand function above the equilibrium line y = 840 is the integral of 1000 - .4 x^2 - 840 = 160 - .4 x^2, from x = 0 to the equlibrium point at x = 20. This is the consumer surplus. The area of the supply function below the equilibrium line is the integral from x = 0 to x = 20 of the function 840 - 42 x. This is the producer surplus. The consumer surplus is therefore integral ( 160 - .4 x^2 , x from 0 to 20) = 2133.33 (antiderivative is 160 x - .4 / 3 * x^3). *&*& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Self-critique (if necessary): Self-critique Rating: "