R3 Homework

course mth158

9/17/09 @8:45 pm

If your solution to stated problem does not match the given solution, you should self-critique per instructions at http://vhcc2.vhcc.edu/dsmith/geninfo/labrynth_created_fall_05/levl1_22/levl2_81/file3_259.htm.vvvv

Your solution, attempt at solution:

If you are unable to attempt a solution, give a phrase-by-phrase interpretation of the problem along with a statement of what you do or do not understand about it. This response should be given, based on the work you did in completing the assignment, before you look at the given solution.

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Question: * R.3.16 \ 12 (was R.3.6) What is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 14 and 48 and how did you get your result?

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Your solution:

c^2= a^2+b^2

a=14 b= 48

a^2= 196 b^2=2304

c^2 196+2304

c^2= 2500

c= 50

confidence rating: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** The Pythagorean Theorem tells us that

c^2 = a^2 + b^2,

where a and b are the legs and c the hypotenuse.

Substituting 14 and 48 for a and b we get

c^2 = 14^2 + 48^2, so that

c^2 = 196 + 2304 or

c^2 = 2500.

This tells us that c = + sqrt(2500) or -sqrt(2500).

• Since the length of a side can't be negative we conclude that c = +sqrt(2500) = 50. **

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Question:

* R.3.22 \ 18 (was R.3.12). Is a triangle with legs of 10, 24 and 26 a right triangle, and how did you arrive at your answer?

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Your solution:

10^2= 100

24^2= 576

26^2= 676

When you add 100+576 it equals 676 which is c^2- this means you have a right triangle and the hypotenuse is 26.

confidence rating: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** Using the Pythagorean Theorem we have

c^2 = a^2 + b^2, if and only if the triangle is a right triangle.

Substituting we get

26^2 = 10^2 + 24^2, or

676 = 100 + 576 so that

676 = 676

This confirms that the Pythagorean Theorem applies and we have a right triangle. **

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Self-critique (if necessary):

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Self-critique Rating: ok

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Question:

* R.3.34 \ 30 (was R.3.24). What are the volume and surface area of a sphere with radius 3 meters, and how did you obtain your result?

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Your solution:

V=? S=? r=3ft.

V=4/3 pi r^3

S= 4pi r^2

V=4/3 pi (3)^3

V= 4/3 pi (27)

V= 36 pi ft^3

S= 4pi r^2

S= 4pi (3ft)^2

S= 36pi ft^2

confidence rating: 3

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Given Solution:

* * ** To find the volume and surface are a sphere we use the given formulas:

Volume = 4/3 * pi * r^3

V = 4/3 * pi * (3 m)^3

V = 4/3 * pi * 27 m^3

V = 36pi m^3

Surface Area = 4 * pi * r^2

S = 4 * pi * (3 m)^2

S = 4 * pi * 9 m^2

S = 36pi m^2. **

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Self-critique (if necessary):

The only difference in my answer and the given answer is I put ft^2 and the answer said m^2. I used ft^2 because that was what the book asked for.

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Self-critique Rating: ok

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Question:

* R.3.50 \ 42 (was R.3.36). A pool of diameter 20 ft is enclosed by a deck of width 3 feet. What is the area of the deck and how did you obtain this result?

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Your solution:

The diameter of the entire structure is 26ft. The radius of the pool and the deck combined is 13ft.

d= 26 r=13

A=pi r^2

Area of pool=

A=pi (10ft)^2

A= pi (100)

A= 100 pi ft^2

Area of the entire structure=

A= pi (13ft)^2

A= pi (169ft)

A= 169 pi ft^2

Area of the deck= 169pi ft^2 – 100pi ft^2

= 69pi ft^2

confidence rating: 3

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Given Solution:

The deck plus the pool gives you a circle of radius 10 ft + 3 ft = 13 ft.

The area of the deck plus the pool is therefore

• area = pi r^2 = pi * (13 ft)^2 = 169 pi ft^2.

So the area of the deck must be

• deck area = area of deck and pool - area of pool = 169 pi ft^2 - 100 pi ft^2 = 69 pi ft^2. **

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