Liberal Arts Mathematics II:  Number Theory


Breaking Down 48; Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic

 http://youtu.be/y2YRAVOAeWA  

Breaking Down 100, 252; If we always divide by smallest available number we always divide by primes

http://youtu.be/pBD_cHFST4Y  

Reducting a Fraction; Greatest Common Divisor, Least Common Multiple of 48, 256

http://youtu.be/KJaKZLAEFtc  

Abundant, Deficient and Perfect Numbers

http://youtu.be/haadqDmFtNQ  

The Sieve of Erasthones; the importance of the 'next square'

http://youtu.be/NB2ouv_w-Kk  

If 2*3*5+1 isn't prime, there must be a prime > 5; If it is prime, there's a prime > 5. So there's a prime > 5 (we knew than anyway)

http://youtu.be/WrsU-7L9jok  

If 2*3*5*7*11*13*17*19 + 1 isn't prime ...; Infinitude of Primes

http://youtu.be/hnMi9JT8kbE  

An interesting property of the pair 284; 234

http://youtu.be/3iZHHfrv3k4  

Mersenne Primes

http://youtu.be/EaUwbweWVg4  

Is 2^11 - 1 prime?

http://youtu.be/DiBB3OzZBtU  

Twin Primes; Goldbach, Fermat

http://youtu.be/flpgqZ3K7i8  

The Euclidean Algorithm

http://youtu.be/ACSOXoCiHFc  

Rabbits and Fibonacci

http://youtu.be/if3Qfx-utac  

Bees

http://youtu.be/lZRefFlL5FM  

Fibonacci Ratios, Golden Rectangles (watch instructor mess up the algebra)

http://youtu.be/sbYIQf8CghA  

Chambered Nautilis, Sunflower Spirals

http://youtu.be/XRLSZC59rII